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تصفح برقم المجلد > Group 1 > Volume 3: `Aqidah (3) > Bid`ahs during the `Eid > Celebrating children's birthdays

Fatwa no. 2008
Q: Some of our Muslim brethren hold birthday parties for themselves and their children, what is the ruling on such festivals?
A: The basic principle regarding acts of `Ibadah (worship) is that they are Tawqifiy (bound by a religious text and not amenable to personal opinion), and accordingly, no one is allowed to worship Allah in a way other than which He ordained, because the Prophet (peace be upon him) said in the Sahih (authentic) Hadith: Anyone who introduces anything into this matter of ours (Islam) that is not part of it will have it rejected. He (peace be upon him) also said: Anyone who does an action that is not in accordance with this matter of ours (Islam) will have it rejected. Birthday parties are acts of Bid`ah (innovation in religion) that should not be done for any person, regardless of their rank or role in life. The most honorable of all creation and the best of all Messengers, i.e. Muhammad ibn `Abdullah (peace be upon him) was never reported to have held a festival for the day he was born, or even instructed his followers to celebrate it. Similarly, the best of this Ummah (nation based on one creed), after the Prophet (peace be upon him), are the Rightly-Guided Caliphs and the Sahabah (Companions of the Prophet), but none of them is reported to have made a festival for celebrating the Prophet's birthday, or for the birthday of any of them (may Allah be pleased with them). Indeed, all goodness lies in following their path
(Part No. 3; Page No. 84)
and patterning oneself after the teachings of the Prophet (peace be upon him). Moreover, such Bid`ah paves the way to imitate the Jews, the Christians, and other non-Muslims in terms of their newly-invented festivals. Allah is the One sought for help.
May Allah grant us success. May peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and Companions.

The Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research and Ifta'

Member Member Deputy Chairman Chairman
`Abdullah ibn Qa`ud `Abdullah ibn Ghudayyan `Abdul-Razzaq `Afify `Abdul-`Aziz ibn `Abdullah ibn Baz



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